STEM CELLS
Stem cells or progenitor cells are found throughout the human body and act as an inherent repair system for various organ systems, replenishing adult tissues daily. These cells exist as undifferentiated or “non-specific, immature” cells and can self-renew and also differentiate into more specialised or “mature” cell types depending on their external environment. Due to these characteristics, the regenerative properties of stem cells have become exceptional research and therapeutic tools and promise immense future therapeutic potential.
Different types of Stem Cells
Stem cells can be classified into two major subtypes those being embryonic and adult stem cells. Biologically, stem cells collected from fetal tissue, such as the umbilical cord or umbilical cord blood, are also classified as adult stem cells and should not be confused with embryonic stem cells.
ABOUT US
The South African Stem Cell Institute (SASCI) was established by a handful of medical doctors who shared a keen interest in integrative medicine.
Throughout their careers, in general practice, these doctors noted how dependent patients had become on chronic pain medications which never addressed the source of the ailment. This led them to seek out a more integrative approach to their treatments with a specific interest in nutrition, hormone balance, cellular health and musculoskeletal ailments. These interests eventually led to Prolotherapy as well, which would become the gateway to regenerative medicine.
Through their continuous international training and ongoing research, it was only a matter of time before they would be introduced to stem cell therapy. The outcome-based research and results that were presented during the international training sessions they attended were overwhelming, focusing mainly on the use of adult stem cells and PRP in combination with Prolotherapy in orthopedic conditions. It was the obvious next step to incorporate stem cells into their treatment regime back in South Africa, and the South African Stem Cell Institute was born.
REGENERATIVE MEDICINE
The presence of disease, injuries and ageing occurs as a result of malfunction, damage and eventual death of various cells. Research aimed at how this damage occurs, control thereof and subsequent prevention provide novel approaches and therapies to treat patients. Regenerative medicine aims to restore the normal function of various organ systems by repairing or replacing damaged cells or tissues.
In recent years, remarkable advances have been made within the field of regenerative medicine, sciences, and its applications in the technological and health sectors. These advances promise improved disease diagnosis and prevention methods and the successful treatment thereof. This is achieved by either employing non-biological or biological mediators which facilitate and enhance natural repair processes.
PROLOTHERAPHY
Prolotherapy (short for proliferative therapy) is an injection therapy specifically aimed at treating orthopaedic conditions. Also known as ligament reconstructive therapy or sclerotherapy, prolotherapy is a recognized orthopaedic procedure that stimulates the body’s natural healing processes to strengthen joints weakened by trauma or arthritis.
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